In a vacuum triode, what prevents the grid from acting as another anode?





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A triode vacuum tube has three electrodes, namely an anode, a cathode and a control grid in between of those.
Assuming that the filament is hot, current would readily flow from the cathode into the anode when no bias voltage is applied to the grid, like a diode valve.



But doesn't the grid also have the ability to capture electrons? Would there be a non-negligible current path between the cathode and the grid?










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    $begingroup$


    A triode vacuum tube has three electrodes, namely an anode, a cathode and a control grid in between of those.
    Assuming that the filament is hot, current would readily flow from the cathode into the anode when no bias voltage is applied to the grid, like a diode valve.



    But doesn't the grid also have the ability to capture electrons? Would there be a non-negligible current path between the cathode and the grid?










    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      A triode vacuum tube has three electrodes, namely an anode, a cathode and a control grid in between of those.
      Assuming that the filament is hot, current would readily flow from the cathode into the anode when no bias voltage is applied to the grid, like a diode valve.



      But doesn't the grid also have the ability to capture electrons? Would there be a non-negligible current path between the cathode and the grid?










      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      A triode vacuum tube has three electrodes, namely an anode, a cathode and a control grid in between of those.
      Assuming that the filament is hot, current would readily flow from the cathode into the anode when no bias voltage is applied to the grid, like a diode valve.



      But doesn't the grid also have the ability to capture electrons? Would there be a non-negligible current path between the cathode and the grid?







      vacuum-tube






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      asked 3 hours ago









      MarkMark

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          The grid is maintained at a negative voltage with respect to the cathode (similar to the operation of a N-channel JFET, or a depletion mode N-channel MOSFET), so electrons will be repelled by it. A result is that fewer electrons reach the anode, which has a positive voltage with respect to the cathode in order to attract electrons.
          Whatever small current flows in the grid is considered leakage.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















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            $begingroup$

            But doesn't the grid also have the ability to capture electrons?



            You are correct, it does and some non-negligible current can flow.



            However, to get a current the electrons need to actually enter the grid.



            If we look at the construction of a triode:



            enter image description here



            we can see that the grid is just a thin wire, so the chance of an electron hitting (touching) it is small. Most electrons will "miss", travel between the grid's wires and reach the anode.



            Depending on the voltages at grid and anode, the "pull" (due to the electric field) on the electrons from the anode might be stronger preventing the electrons from entering the grid.






            share|improve this answer









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              $begingroup$

              The grid is maintained at a negative voltage with respect to the cathode (similar to the operation of a N-channel JFET, or a depletion mode N-channel MOSFET), so electrons will be repelled by it. A result is that fewer electrons reach the anode, which has a positive voltage with respect to the cathode in order to attract electrons.
              Whatever small current flows in the grid is considered leakage.






              share|improve this answer









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                $begingroup$

                The grid is maintained at a negative voltage with respect to the cathode (similar to the operation of a N-channel JFET, or a depletion mode N-channel MOSFET), so electrons will be repelled by it. A result is that fewer electrons reach the anode, which has a positive voltage with respect to the cathode in order to attract electrons.
                Whatever small current flows in the grid is considered leakage.






                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  4












                  4








                  4





                  $begingroup$

                  The grid is maintained at a negative voltage with respect to the cathode (similar to the operation of a N-channel JFET, or a depletion mode N-channel MOSFET), so electrons will be repelled by it. A result is that fewer electrons reach the anode, which has a positive voltage with respect to the cathode in order to attract electrons.
                  Whatever small current flows in the grid is considered leakage.






                  share|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  The grid is maintained at a negative voltage with respect to the cathode (similar to the operation of a N-channel JFET, or a depletion mode N-channel MOSFET), so electrons will be repelled by it. A result is that fewer electrons reach the anode, which has a positive voltage with respect to the cathode in order to attract electrons.
                  Whatever small current flows in the grid is considered leakage.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered 2 hours ago









                  BartBart

                  552214




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                      $begingroup$

                      But doesn't the grid also have the ability to capture electrons?



                      You are correct, it does and some non-negligible current can flow.



                      However, to get a current the electrons need to actually enter the grid.



                      If we look at the construction of a triode:



                      enter image description here



                      we can see that the grid is just a thin wire, so the chance of an electron hitting (touching) it is small. Most electrons will "miss", travel between the grid's wires and reach the anode.



                      Depending on the voltages at grid and anode, the "pull" (due to the electric field) on the electrons from the anode might be stronger preventing the electrons from entering the grid.






                      share|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$


















                        4












                        $begingroup$

                        But doesn't the grid also have the ability to capture electrons?



                        You are correct, it does and some non-negligible current can flow.



                        However, to get a current the electrons need to actually enter the grid.



                        If we look at the construction of a triode:



                        enter image description here



                        we can see that the grid is just a thin wire, so the chance of an electron hitting (touching) it is small. Most electrons will "miss", travel between the grid's wires and reach the anode.



                        Depending on the voltages at grid and anode, the "pull" (due to the electric field) on the electrons from the anode might be stronger preventing the electrons from entering the grid.






                        share|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















                          4












                          4








                          4





                          $begingroup$

                          But doesn't the grid also have the ability to capture electrons?



                          You are correct, it does and some non-negligible current can flow.



                          However, to get a current the electrons need to actually enter the grid.



                          If we look at the construction of a triode:



                          enter image description here



                          we can see that the grid is just a thin wire, so the chance of an electron hitting (touching) it is small. Most electrons will "miss", travel between the grid's wires and reach the anode.



                          Depending on the voltages at grid and anode, the "pull" (due to the electric field) on the electrons from the anode might be stronger preventing the electrons from entering the grid.






                          share|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          But doesn't the grid also have the ability to capture electrons?



                          You are correct, it does and some non-negligible current can flow.



                          However, to get a current the electrons need to actually enter the grid.



                          If we look at the construction of a triode:



                          enter image description here



                          we can see that the grid is just a thin wire, so the chance of an electron hitting (touching) it is small. Most electrons will "miss", travel between the grid's wires and reach the anode.



                          Depending on the voltages at grid and anode, the "pull" (due to the electric field) on the electrons from the anode might be stronger preventing the electrons from entering the grid.







                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered 2 hours ago









                          BimpelrekkieBimpelrekkie

                          52.2k246117




                          52.2k246117






























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