Find functions f & g such that f(x+y)=g (x.y) for all x & y?
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My approach towards this question was that first I putted x=0 and then y=0 which yields f(x)=f(y)and f(x)=g(0), and again for x=1 & y=1 it gives g (x)=f(1+x), and so on. My query is that what should the compact & rigorous form of proof or solution looks like because I found myself stuck between results and not comprehending results very well. Thanks.
real-analysis calculus functional-analysis functions
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add a comment |
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My approach towards this question was that first I putted x=0 and then y=0 which yields f(x)=f(y)and f(x)=g(0), and again for x=1 & y=1 it gives g (x)=f(1+x), and so on. My query is that what should the compact & rigorous form of proof or solution looks like because I found myself stuck between results and not comprehending results very well. Thanks.
real-analysis calculus functional-analysis functions
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
My approach towards this question was that first I putted x=0 and then y=0 which yields f(x)=f(y)and f(x)=g(0), and again for x=1 & y=1 it gives g (x)=f(1+x), and so on. My query is that what should the compact & rigorous form of proof or solution looks like because I found myself stuck between results and not comprehending results very well. Thanks.
real-analysis calculus functional-analysis functions
$endgroup$
My approach towards this question was that first I putted x=0 and then y=0 which yields f(x)=f(y)and f(x)=g(0), and again for x=1 & y=1 it gives g (x)=f(1+x), and so on. My query is that what should the compact & rigorous form of proof or solution looks like because I found myself stuck between results and not comprehending results very well. Thanks.
real-analysis calculus functional-analysis functions
real-analysis calculus functional-analysis functions
edited 1 hour ago
BORN TO LEARN
asked 2 hours ago
BORN TO LEARNBORN TO LEARN
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1 Answer
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$begingroup$
$$f(x) = f(x + 0) = g(x cdot 0) = g(0)$$ for all $x$. Thus $f(x)$ is constant and always equal to $g(0)$. Moreover, $$g(0) = f(1 + y) = g(1 cdot y) = g(y)$$ for all $y$. Thus $g$ is also constant and equal to $g(0)$. Thus $f, g$ are the same constant function. All constant functions $f = g = c$ will satisfy the relation. This is all you need.
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1
$begingroup$
Yeah thanks man m looking for this kind of preciseness.
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– BORN TO LEARN
2 hours ago
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Sorry I edited it because I made a mistake in description that g(x)=f(1+y) instead of g(x)=f(1+x).
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– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
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Now I think your proof also needs editing?
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– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
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@BORNTOLEARN where does it need edited? I only used the relation f(x + y) = g(x y).
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– BenB
1 hour ago
1
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@BORNTOLEARN because f is identically equal to g(0) as I show in the previous part.
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– BenB
1 hour ago
|
show 5 more comments
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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$begingroup$
$$f(x) = f(x + 0) = g(x cdot 0) = g(0)$$ for all $x$. Thus $f(x)$ is constant and always equal to $g(0)$. Moreover, $$g(0) = f(1 + y) = g(1 cdot y) = g(y)$$ for all $y$. Thus $g$ is also constant and equal to $g(0)$. Thus $f, g$ are the same constant function. All constant functions $f = g = c$ will satisfy the relation. This is all you need.
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Yeah thanks man m looking for this kind of preciseness.
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Sorry I edited it because I made a mistake in description that g(x)=f(1+y) instead of g(x)=f(1+x).
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
Now I think your proof also needs editing?
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN where does it need edited? I only used the relation f(x + y) = g(x y).
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
1
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN because f is identically equal to g(0) as I show in the previous part.
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
|
show 5 more comments
$begingroup$
$$f(x) = f(x + 0) = g(x cdot 0) = g(0)$$ for all $x$. Thus $f(x)$ is constant and always equal to $g(0)$. Moreover, $$g(0) = f(1 + y) = g(1 cdot y) = g(y)$$ for all $y$. Thus $g$ is also constant and equal to $g(0)$. Thus $f, g$ are the same constant function. All constant functions $f = g = c$ will satisfy the relation. This is all you need.
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Yeah thanks man m looking for this kind of preciseness.
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Sorry I edited it because I made a mistake in description that g(x)=f(1+y) instead of g(x)=f(1+x).
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
Now I think your proof also needs editing?
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN where does it need edited? I only used the relation f(x + y) = g(x y).
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
1
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN because f is identically equal to g(0) as I show in the previous part.
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
|
show 5 more comments
$begingroup$
$$f(x) = f(x + 0) = g(x cdot 0) = g(0)$$ for all $x$. Thus $f(x)$ is constant and always equal to $g(0)$. Moreover, $$g(0) = f(1 + y) = g(1 cdot y) = g(y)$$ for all $y$. Thus $g$ is also constant and equal to $g(0)$. Thus $f, g$ are the same constant function. All constant functions $f = g = c$ will satisfy the relation. This is all you need.
$endgroup$
$$f(x) = f(x + 0) = g(x cdot 0) = g(0)$$ for all $x$. Thus $f(x)$ is constant and always equal to $g(0)$. Moreover, $$g(0) = f(1 + y) = g(1 cdot y) = g(y)$$ for all $y$. Thus $g$ is also constant and equal to $g(0)$. Thus $f, g$ are the same constant function. All constant functions $f = g = c$ will satisfy the relation. This is all you need.
answered 2 hours ago
BenBBenB
46039
46039
1
$begingroup$
Yeah thanks man m looking for this kind of preciseness.
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Sorry I edited it because I made a mistake in description that g(x)=f(1+y) instead of g(x)=f(1+x).
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
Now I think your proof also needs editing?
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN where does it need edited? I only used the relation f(x + y) = g(x y).
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
1
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN because f is identically equal to g(0) as I show in the previous part.
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
|
show 5 more comments
1
$begingroup$
Yeah thanks man m looking for this kind of preciseness.
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Sorry I edited it because I made a mistake in description that g(x)=f(1+y) instead of g(x)=f(1+x).
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
Now I think your proof also needs editing?
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN where does it need edited? I only used the relation f(x + y) = g(x y).
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
1
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN because f is identically equal to g(0) as I show in the previous part.
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
1
1
$begingroup$
Yeah thanks man m looking for this kind of preciseness.
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Yeah thanks man m looking for this kind of preciseness.
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Sorry I edited it because I made a mistake in description that g(x)=f(1+y) instead of g(x)=f(1+x).
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
Sorry I edited it because I made a mistake in description that g(x)=f(1+y) instead of g(x)=f(1+x).
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
Now I think your proof also needs editing?
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
Now I think your proof also needs editing?
$endgroup$
– BORN TO LEARN
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN where does it need edited? I only used the relation f(x + y) = g(x y).
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN where does it need edited? I only used the relation f(x + y) = g(x y).
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
1
1
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN because f is identically equal to g(0) as I show in the previous part.
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@BORNTOLEARN because f is identically equal to g(0) as I show in the previous part.
$endgroup$
– BenB
1 hour ago
|
show 5 more comments
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