JSON.serialize: is it possible to suppress null values of a map?
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I tried to serialize a map with null value (api 45):
Map<String, String> bodyMap = new Map<String, String> {'key'=>'value', 'key2'=>null};
System.debug(JSON.serialize(bodyMap,true));
but it does not suppress null value (as it does in a custom object):
{"key2":null,"key":"value"}
Does it work as expected? Is there any other way than writing custom serialiser?
apex json null serialize
add a comment |
I tried to serialize a map with null value (api 45):
Map<String, String> bodyMap = new Map<String, String> {'key'=>'value', 'key2'=>null};
System.debug(JSON.serialize(bodyMap,true));
but it does not suppress null value (as it does in a custom object):
{"key2":null,"key":"value"}
Does it work as expected? Is there any other way than writing custom serialiser?
apex json null serialize
I don't believe that there is a way other than a custom serializer that you can use. Out the box JSON methods will take what they have an serialize it as is . With a custom serializer you will have the option of supplying a replacement for a null value.
– Ronnie
yesterday
This methodserialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
seems to work specifically on ApexObject
types only and that the platform considers a Collection to be distinct from an Apex Object.
– Jayant Das
yesterday
@JayantDas True. Same behaviour with List.
– kvor
yesterday
@kvor Even though it does not clearly calls out, but going through few references it does establish this distinction, I have added details as answer, if that helps.
– Jayant Das
yesterday
add a comment |
I tried to serialize a map with null value (api 45):
Map<String, String> bodyMap = new Map<String, String> {'key'=>'value', 'key2'=>null};
System.debug(JSON.serialize(bodyMap,true));
but it does not suppress null value (as it does in a custom object):
{"key2":null,"key":"value"}
Does it work as expected? Is there any other way than writing custom serialiser?
apex json null serialize
I tried to serialize a map with null value (api 45):
Map<String, String> bodyMap = new Map<String, String> {'key'=>'value', 'key2'=>null};
System.debug(JSON.serialize(bodyMap,true));
but it does not suppress null value (as it does in a custom object):
{"key2":null,"key":"value"}
Does it work as expected? Is there any other way than writing custom serialiser?
apex json null serialize
apex json null serialize
asked yesterday
kvorkvor
785
785
I don't believe that there is a way other than a custom serializer that you can use. Out the box JSON methods will take what they have an serialize it as is . With a custom serializer you will have the option of supplying a replacement for a null value.
– Ronnie
yesterday
This methodserialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
seems to work specifically on ApexObject
types only and that the platform considers a Collection to be distinct from an Apex Object.
– Jayant Das
yesterday
@JayantDas True. Same behaviour with List.
– kvor
yesterday
@kvor Even though it does not clearly calls out, but going through few references it does establish this distinction, I have added details as answer, if that helps.
– Jayant Das
yesterday
add a comment |
I don't believe that there is a way other than a custom serializer that you can use. Out the box JSON methods will take what they have an serialize it as is . With a custom serializer you will have the option of supplying a replacement for a null value.
– Ronnie
yesterday
This methodserialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
seems to work specifically on ApexObject
types only and that the platform considers a Collection to be distinct from an Apex Object.
– Jayant Das
yesterday
@JayantDas True. Same behaviour with List.
– kvor
yesterday
@kvor Even though it does not clearly calls out, but going through few references it does establish this distinction, I have added details as answer, if that helps.
– Jayant Das
yesterday
I don't believe that there is a way other than a custom serializer that you can use. Out the box JSON methods will take what they have an serialize it as is . With a custom serializer you will have the option of supplying a replacement for a null value.
– Ronnie
yesterday
I don't believe that there is a way other than a custom serializer that you can use. Out the box JSON methods will take what they have an serialize it as is . With a custom serializer you will have the option of supplying a replacement for a null value.
– Ronnie
yesterday
This method
serialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
seems to work specifically on Apex Object
types only and that the platform considers a Collection to be distinct from an Apex Object.– Jayant Das
yesterday
This method
serialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
seems to work specifically on Apex Object
types only and that the platform considers a Collection to be distinct from an Apex Object.– Jayant Das
yesterday
@JayantDas True. Same behaviour with List.
– kvor
yesterday
@JayantDas True. Same behaviour with List.
– kvor
yesterday
@kvor Even though it does not clearly calls out, but going through few references it does establish this distinction, I have added details as answer, if that helps.
– Jayant Das
yesterday
@kvor Even though it does not clearly calls out, but going through few references it does establish this distinction, I have added details as answer, if that helps.
– Jayant Das
yesterday
add a comment |
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
The documentation for JSON.serialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
mentions the type of objectToSerialize
parameter as:
Type: Object
The Apex object to serialize.
And if you refer to other documentations (mentioned below), a Collection is always categorized differently than an Apex Object. Apex Object always refers to instances of custom/system classes within the platform.
So the behavior what you are experiencing is expected. Your option is to either go with a custom class or serialize only after removing the null
values from the collection.
References for data types in Apex which mentions Collection differently than Apex Objects:
- Data Types
- Expressions
add a comment |
Yep, that's the expected behavior.
For simple maps, you can get rid of null values by iterating over the map keys, keeping track of which ones have null values, and then a little map manipulation.
Set<String> mapKeysToRemoveSet = new Set<String>();
for(String key :myMap.keySet()){
if(myMap.get(key) == null){
mapKeysToRemoveSet.add(key);
}
}
// The Map class only comes with a remove() method, which only removes one item from the
// map at a time.
// It's not a great idea to modify a collection while you're iterating over it.
// The solution is to get the map's keyset, then use the set class's removeAll() method.
// This has the effect of removing multiple items from the map in one shot.
myMap.keySet().removeAll(mapKeysToRemoveSet);
System.debug(JSON.serialize(myMap));
add a comment |
This is a problem which I had faced, and I came across a string manipulation method that strips out nulls from null json keys.
public static string stripJsonNulls(string JsonString)
{
if(JsonString != null)
{
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll('"[^"]*":null',''); //basic removeal of null values
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll(',{2,}', ','); //remove duplicate/multiple commas
JsonString = JsonString.replace('{,', '{'); //prevent opening brace from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',}', '}'); //prevent closing brace from having a comma before it
JsonString = JsonString.replace('[,', '['); //prevent opening bracket from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',]', ']'); //prevent closing bracket from having a comma before it
}
return JsonString;
}
Map<String, String> bodyMap = new Map<String, String> {'key'=>'value', 'key2'=>null};
System.debug(stripJsonNulls(JSON.serialize(bodyMap,false)));
OP : {"key":"value"}
Src: https://iwritecrappycode.wordpress.com/2014/07/16/stripping-nulls-from-a-json-object-in-apex/
You want to trust a site called "I Write Crappy Code?"
– corsiKa
yesterday
😛 what's in the name ~ Shakespeare
– Pranay Jaiswal
yesterday
add a comment |
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
The documentation for JSON.serialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
mentions the type of objectToSerialize
parameter as:
Type: Object
The Apex object to serialize.
And if you refer to other documentations (mentioned below), a Collection is always categorized differently than an Apex Object. Apex Object always refers to instances of custom/system classes within the platform.
So the behavior what you are experiencing is expected. Your option is to either go with a custom class or serialize only after removing the null
values from the collection.
References for data types in Apex which mentions Collection differently than Apex Objects:
- Data Types
- Expressions
add a comment |
The documentation for JSON.serialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
mentions the type of objectToSerialize
parameter as:
Type: Object
The Apex object to serialize.
And if you refer to other documentations (mentioned below), a Collection is always categorized differently than an Apex Object. Apex Object always refers to instances of custom/system classes within the platform.
So the behavior what you are experiencing is expected. Your option is to either go with a custom class or serialize only after removing the null
values from the collection.
References for data types in Apex which mentions Collection differently than Apex Objects:
- Data Types
- Expressions
add a comment |
The documentation for JSON.serialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
mentions the type of objectToSerialize
parameter as:
Type: Object
The Apex object to serialize.
And if you refer to other documentations (mentioned below), a Collection is always categorized differently than an Apex Object. Apex Object always refers to instances of custom/system classes within the platform.
So the behavior what you are experiencing is expected. Your option is to either go with a custom class or serialize only after removing the null
values from the collection.
References for data types in Apex which mentions Collection differently than Apex Objects:
- Data Types
- Expressions
The documentation for JSON.serialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
mentions the type of objectToSerialize
parameter as:
Type: Object
The Apex object to serialize.
And if you refer to other documentations (mentioned below), a Collection is always categorized differently than an Apex Object. Apex Object always refers to instances of custom/system classes within the platform.
So the behavior what you are experiencing is expected. Your option is to either go with a custom class or serialize only after removing the null
values from the collection.
References for data types in Apex which mentions Collection differently than Apex Objects:
- Data Types
- Expressions
answered yesterday
Jayant DasJayant Das
18.1k21330
18.1k21330
add a comment |
add a comment |
Yep, that's the expected behavior.
For simple maps, you can get rid of null values by iterating over the map keys, keeping track of which ones have null values, and then a little map manipulation.
Set<String> mapKeysToRemoveSet = new Set<String>();
for(String key :myMap.keySet()){
if(myMap.get(key) == null){
mapKeysToRemoveSet.add(key);
}
}
// The Map class only comes with a remove() method, which only removes one item from the
// map at a time.
// It's not a great idea to modify a collection while you're iterating over it.
// The solution is to get the map's keyset, then use the set class's removeAll() method.
// This has the effect of removing multiple items from the map in one shot.
myMap.keySet().removeAll(mapKeysToRemoveSet);
System.debug(JSON.serialize(myMap));
add a comment |
Yep, that's the expected behavior.
For simple maps, you can get rid of null values by iterating over the map keys, keeping track of which ones have null values, and then a little map manipulation.
Set<String> mapKeysToRemoveSet = new Set<String>();
for(String key :myMap.keySet()){
if(myMap.get(key) == null){
mapKeysToRemoveSet.add(key);
}
}
// The Map class only comes with a remove() method, which only removes one item from the
// map at a time.
// It's not a great idea to modify a collection while you're iterating over it.
// The solution is to get the map's keyset, then use the set class's removeAll() method.
// This has the effect of removing multiple items from the map in one shot.
myMap.keySet().removeAll(mapKeysToRemoveSet);
System.debug(JSON.serialize(myMap));
add a comment |
Yep, that's the expected behavior.
For simple maps, you can get rid of null values by iterating over the map keys, keeping track of which ones have null values, and then a little map manipulation.
Set<String> mapKeysToRemoveSet = new Set<String>();
for(String key :myMap.keySet()){
if(myMap.get(key) == null){
mapKeysToRemoveSet.add(key);
}
}
// The Map class only comes with a remove() method, which only removes one item from the
// map at a time.
// It's not a great idea to modify a collection while you're iterating over it.
// The solution is to get the map's keyset, then use the set class's removeAll() method.
// This has the effect of removing multiple items from the map in one shot.
myMap.keySet().removeAll(mapKeysToRemoveSet);
System.debug(JSON.serialize(myMap));
Yep, that's the expected behavior.
For simple maps, you can get rid of null values by iterating over the map keys, keeping track of which ones have null values, and then a little map manipulation.
Set<String> mapKeysToRemoveSet = new Set<String>();
for(String key :myMap.keySet()){
if(myMap.get(key) == null){
mapKeysToRemoveSet.add(key);
}
}
// The Map class only comes with a remove() method, which only removes one item from the
// map at a time.
// It's not a great idea to modify a collection while you're iterating over it.
// The solution is to get the map's keyset, then use the set class's removeAll() method.
// This has the effect of removing multiple items from the map in one shot.
myMap.keySet().removeAll(mapKeysToRemoveSet);
System.debug(JSON.serialize(myMap));
answered yesterday
Derek FDerek F
21k52353
21k52353
add a comment |
add a comment |
This is a problem which I had faced, and I came across a string manipulation method that strips out nulls from null json keys.
public static string stripJsonNulls(string JsonString)
{
if(JsonString != null)
{
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll('"[^"]*":null',''); //basic removeal of null values
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll(',{2,}', ','); //remove duplicate/multiple commas
JsonString = JsonString.replace('{,', '{'); //prevent opening brace from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',}', '}'); //prevent closing brace from having a comma before it
JsonString = JsonString.replace('[,', '['); //prevent opening bracket from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',]', ']'); //prevent closing bracket from having a comma before it
}
return JsonString;
}
Map<String, String> bodyMap = new Map<String, String> {'key'=>'value', 'key2'=>null};
System.debug(stripJsonNulls(JSON.serialize(bodyMap,false)));
OP : {"key":"value"}
Src: https://iwritecrappycode.wordpress.com/2014/07/16/stripping-nulls-from-a-json-object-in-apex/
You want to trust a site called "I Write Crappy Code?"
– corsiKa
yesterday
😛 what's in the name ~ Shakespeare
– Pranay Jaiswal
yesterday
add a comment |
This is a problem which I had faced, and I came across a string manipulation method that strips out nulls from null json keys.
public static string stripJsonNulls(string JsonString)
{
if(JsonString != null)
{
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll('"[^"]*":null',''); //basic removeal of null values
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll(',{2,}', ','); //remove duplicate/multiple commas
JsonString = JsonString.replace('{,', '{'); //prevent opening brace from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',}', '}'); //prevent closing brace from having a comma before it
JsonString = JsonString.replace('[,', '['); //prevent opening bracket from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',]', ']'); //prevent closing bracket from having a comma before it
}
return JsonString;
}
Map<String, String> bodyMap = new Map<String, String> {'key'=>'value', 'key2'=>null};
System.debug(stripJsonNulls(JSON.serialize(bodyMap,false)));
OP : {"key":"value"}
Src: https://iwritecrappycode.wordpress.com/2014/07/16/stripping-nulls-from-a-json-object-in-apex/
You want to trust a site called "I Write Crappy Code?"
– corsiKa
yesterday
😛 what's in the name ~ Shakespeare
– Pranay Jaiswal
yesterday
add a comment |
This is a problem which I had faced, and I came across a string manipulation method that strips out nulls from null json keys.
public static string stripJsonNulls(string JsonString)
{
if(JsonString != null)
{
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll('"[^"]*":null',''); //basic removeal of null values
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll(',{2,}', ','); //remove duplicate/multiple commas
JsonString = JsonString.replace('{,', '{'); //prevent opening brace from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',}', '}'); //prevent closing brace from having a comma before it
JsonString = JsonString.replace('[,', '['); //prevent opening bracket from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',]', ']'); //prevent closing bracket from having a comma before it
}
return JsonString;
}
Map<String, String> bodyMap = new Map<String, String> {'key'=>'value', 'key2'=>null};
System.debug(stripJsonNulls(JSON.serialize(bodyMap,false)));
OP : {"key":"value"}
Src: https://iwritecrappycode.wordpress.com/2014/07/16/stripping-nulls-from-a-json-object-in-apex/
This is a problem which I had faced, and I came across a string manipulation method that strips out nulls from null json keys.
public static string stripJsonNulls(string JsonString)
{
if(JsonString != null)
{
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll('"[^"]*":null',''); //basic removeal of null values
JsonString = JsonString.replaceAll(',{2,}', ','); //remove duplicate/multiple commas
JsonString = JsonString.replace('{,', '{'); //prevent opening brace from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',}', '}'); //prevent closing brace from having a comma before it
JsonString = JsonString.replace('[,', '['); //prevent opening bracket from having a comma after it
JsonString = JsonString.replace(',]', ']'); //prevent closing bracket from having a comma before it
}
return JsonString;
}
Map<String, String> bodyMap = new Map<String, String> {'key'=>'value', 'key2'=>null};
System.debug(stripJsonNulls(JSON.serialize(bodyMap,false)));
OP : {"key":"value"}
Src: https://iwritecrappycode.wordpress.com/2014/07/16/stripping-nulls-from-a-json-object-in-apex/
answered yesterday
Pranay JaiswalPranay Jaiswal
18.7k53158
18.7k53158
You want to trust a site called "I Write Crappy Code?"
– corsiKa
yesterday
😛 what's in the name ~ Shakespeare
– Pranay Jaiswal
yesterday
add a comment |
You want to trust a site called "I Write Crappy Code?"
– corsiKa
yesterday
😛 what's in the name ~ Shakespeare
– Pranay Jaiswal
yesterday
You want to trust a site called "I Write Crappy Code?"
– corsiKa
yesterday
You want to trust a site called "I Write Crappy Code?"
– corsiKa
yesterday
😛 what's in the name ~ Shakespeare
– Pranay Jaiswal
yesterday
😛 what's in the name ~ Shakespeare
– Pranay Jaiswal
yesterday
add a comment |
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I don't believe that there is a way other than a custom serializer that you can use. Out the box JSON methods will take what they have an serialize it as is . With a custom serializer you will have the option of supplying a replacement for a null value.
– Ronnie
yesterday
This method
serialize(objectToSerialize, suppressApexObjectNulls)
seems to work specifically on ApexObject
types only and that the platform considers a Collection to be distinct from an Apex Object.– Jayant Das
yesterday
@JayantDas True. Same behaviour with List.
– kvor
yesterday
@kvor Even though it does not clearly calls out, but going through few references it does establish this distinction, I have added details as answer, if that helps.
– Jayant Das
yesterday