Mains transformer blew up amplifier, incorrect description in wiring instructions?





.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ margin-bottom:0;
}







2












$begingroup$


I am assembling a power amplifier from a kit I purchased from Velleman (Module: VM100). With the amplifier I purchased this mains toroidal transformer - .



The amplifier came with these instructions:



enter image description here



Here is a photo of the PCB, you can see the male connectors are labelled as such (the manual states Y: yellow, R: Red, B: Blue, G: Grey):



enter image description here




  • Yellow : 25-30V AC

  • Red : AC-0

  • Grey : 25-30V AC-0

  • Blue : AC


I connected the transformer as described, however when I powered up the transformer the amp blew up. I suspect this is because I have connected the transformer to the amplifier incorrectly, and on closer inspection of the Transformer I found the following wire labelling:



enter image description here



Pri:




  • 0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)


Sec:




  • 0.....30V-2A (Red Yellow)

  • 0.....30V-2A (Black Grey)


If I am reading this correctly I should have connected this transformer to the PCB is as follows:



Connect the following wires to mains:




  • Brown = 0V (Neutral wire)

  • Blue = 240V (Live wire)


And the following to the PCB:




  • Red = AC-0

  • Yellow = 25-30V AC

  • Grey = 25-30V AC-0


  • Black = AC (not Blue = AC)


Is this new reconfiguration correct?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Harley Morlet is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Can you specify more about what blew up?
    $endgroup$
    – RobinSt
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    WARNING you have reversed Live and Neutral in the above. Live is brown, Neutral is blue.
    $endgroup$
    – Brian Drummond
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    @RobinSt The amplifier PCB initially worked however after a minute the components begun to burn
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    @BrianDrummond I was aware of this when I wrote the comment, however as described on the transformer (0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)). Does this not imply that Brown is the Neutral?
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No. See EU colour code.
    $endgroup$
    – Brian Drummond
    2 days ago


















2












$begingroup$


I am assembling a power amplifier from a kit I purchased from Velleman (Module: VM100). With the amplifier I purchased this mains toroidal transformer - .



The amplifier came with these instructions:



enter image description here



Here is a photo of the PCB, you can see the male connectors are labelled as such (the manual states Y: yellow, R: Red, B: Blue, G: Grey):



enter image description here




  • Yellow : 25-30V AC

  • Red : AC-0

  • Grey : 25-30V AC-0

  • Blue : AC


I connected the transformer as described, however when I powered up the transformer the amp blew up. I suspect this is because I have connected the transformer to the amplifier incorrectly, and on closer inspection of the Transformer I found the following wire labelling:



enter image description here



Pri:




  • 0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)


Sec:




  • 0.....30V-2A (Red Yellow)

  • 0.....30V-2A (Black Grey)


If I am reading this correctly I should have connected this transformer to the PCB is as follows:



Connect the following wires to mains:




  • Brown = 0V (Neutral wire)

  • Blue = 240V (Live wire)


And the following to the PCB:




  • Red = AC-0

  • Yellow = 25-30V AC

  • Grey = 25-30V AC-0


  • Black = AC (not Blue = AC)


Is this new reconfiguration correct?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Harley Morlet is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Can you specify more about what blew up?
    $endgroup$
    – RobinSt
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    WARNING you have reversed Live and Neutral in the above. Live is brown, Neutral is blue.
    $endgroup$
    – Brian Drummond
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    @RobinSt The amplifier PCB initially worked however after a minute the components begun to burn
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    @BrianDrummond I was aware of this when I wrote the comment, however as described on the transformer (0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)). Does this not imply that Brown is the Neutral?
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No. See EU colour code.
    $endgroup$
    – Brian Drummond
    2 days ago














2












2








2





$begingroup$


I am assembling a power amplifier from a kit I purchased from Velleman (Module: VM100). With the amplifier I purchased this mains toroidal transformer - .



The amplifier came with these instructions:



enter image description here



Here is a photo of the PCB, you can see the male connectors are labelled as such (the manual states Y: yellow, R: Red, B: Blue, G: Grey):



enter image description here




  • Yellow : 25-30V AC

  • Red : AC-0

  • Grey : 25-30V AC-0

  • Blue : AC


I connected the transformer as described, however when I powered up the transformer the amp blew up. I suspect this is because I have connected the transformer to the amplifier incorrectly, and on closer inspection of the Transformer I found the following wire labelling:



enter image description here



Pri:




  • 0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)


Sec:




  • 0.....30V-2A (Red Yellow)

  • 0.....30V-2A (Black Grey)


If I am reading this correctly I should have connected this transformer to the PCB is as follows:



Connect the following wires to mains:




  • Brown = 0V (Neutral wire)

  • Blue = 240V (Live wire)


And the following to the PCB:




  • Red = AC-0

  • Yellow = 25-30V AC

  • Grey = 25-30V AC-0


  • Black = AC (not Blue = AC)


Is this new reconfiguration correct?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Harley Morlet is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




I am assembling a power amplifier from a kit I purchased from Velleman (Module: VM100). With the amplifier I purchased this mains toroidal transformer - .



The amplifier came with these instructions:



enter image description here



Here is a photo of the PCB, you can see the male connectors are labelled as such (the manual states Y: yellow, R: Red, B: Blue, G: Grey):



enter image description here




  • Yellow : 25-30V AC

  • Red : AC-0

  • Grey : 25-30V AC-0

  • Blue : AC


I connected the transformer as described, however when I powered up the transformer the amp blew up. I suspect this is because I have connected the transformer to the amplifier incorrectly, and on closer inspection of the Transformer I found the following wire labelling:



enter image description here



Pri:




  • 0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)


Sec:




  • 0.....30V-2A (Red Yellow)

  • 0.....30V-2A (Black Grey)


If I am reading this correctly I should have connected this transformer to the PCB is as follows:



Connect the following wires to mains:




  • Brown = 0V (Neutral wire)

  • Blue = 240V (Live wire)


And the following to the PCB:




  • Red = AC-0

  • Yellow = 25-30V AC

  • Grey = 25-30V AC-0


  • Black = AC (not Blue = AC)


Is this new reconfiguration correct?







amplifier transformer mains toroid






share|improve this question









New contributor




Harley Morlet is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Harley Morlet is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 2 days ago







Harley Morlet













New contributor




Harley Morlet is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 2 days ago









Harley MorletHarley Morlet

135




135




New contributor




Harley Morlet is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





Harley Morlet is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Harley Morlet is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • $begingroup$
    Can you specify more about what blew up?
    $endgroup$
    – RobinSt
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    WARNING you have reversed Live and Neutral in the above. Live is brown, Neutral is blue.
    $endgroup$
    – Brian Drummond
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    @RobinSt The amplifier PCB initially worked however after a minute the components begun to burn
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    @BrianDrummond I was aware of this when I wrote the comment, however as described on the transformer (0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)). Does this not imply that Brown is the Neutral?
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No. See EU colour code.
    $endgroup$
    – Brian Drummond
    2 days ago


















  • $begingroup$
    Can you specify more about what blew up?
    $endgroup$
    – RobinSt
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    WARNING you have reversed Live and Neutral in the above. Live is brown, Neutral is blue.
    $endgroup$
    – Brian Drummond
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    @RobinSt The amplifier PCB initially worked however after a minute the components begun to burn
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    @BrianDrummond I was aware of this when I wrote the comment, however as described on the transformer (0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)). Does this not imply that Brown is the Neutral?
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No. See EU colour code.
    $endgroup$
    – Brian Drummond
    2 days ago
















$begingroup$
Can you specify more about what blew up?
$endgroup$
– RobinSt
2 days ago




$begingroup$
Can you specify more about what blew up?
$endgroup$
– RobinSt
2 days ago




1




1




$begingroup$
WARNING you have reversed Live and Neutral in the above. Live is brown, Neutral is blue.
$endgroup$
– Brian Drummond
2 days ago




$begingroup$
WARNING you have reversed Live and Neutral in the above. Live is brown, Neutral is blue.
$endgroup$
– Brian Drummond
2 days ago












$begingroup$
@RobinSt The amplifier PCB initially worked however after a minute the components begun to burn
$endgroup$
– Harley Morlet
2 days ago




$begingroup$
@RobinSt The amplifier PCB initially worked however after a minute the components begun to burn
$endgroup$
– Harley Morlet
2 days ago












$begingroup$
@BrianDrummond I was aware of this when I wrote the comment, however as described on the transformer (0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)). Does this not imply that Brown is the Neutral?
$endgroup$
– Harley Morlet
2 days ago




$begingroup$
@BrianDrummond I was aware of this when I wrote the comment, however as described on the transformer (0.....240V 50-60Hz (Brown Blue)). Does this not imply that Brown is the Neutral?
$endgroup$
– Harley Morlet
2 days ago




1




1




$begingroup$
No. See EU colour code.
$endgroup$
– Brian Drummond
2 days ago




$begingroup$
No. See EU colour code.
$endgroup$
– Brian Drummond
2 days ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















4












$begingroup$

You are correct in what you have determined, the connections should be wired as you have described and not per the documentation. The only exception would be to use brown for live and blue for neutral to conform with wiring standards.



The transformer you are using is different from the one they have picture/documented, in that the black and blue wires have swapped purposes.



As a word of caution to others finding this question: the manual does state to be careful of different colour schemes.



Warning in the manual



The net result is you will have connected mains directly to the amplifier, most likely destroying some or all of the circuit.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thank you for your answer, much appreciated. My mistake was to assume I could follow the instructions directly as I purchased both items from Velleman. I clearly should have confirmed the wiring of the transformer this before following blindly.
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    How is heat transferred to the heatsink? is any thermal compound used?
    $endgroup$
    – analogsystemsrf
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes there is a small amount of thermal compound used, why do you ask?
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago












Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["\$", "\$"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("schematics", function () {
StackExchange.schematics.init();
});
}, "cicuitlab");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "135"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});






Harley Morlet is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2felectronics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f431217%2fmains-transformer-blew-up-amplifier-incorrect-description-in-wiring-instruction%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









4












$begingroup$

You are correct in what you have determined, the connections should be wired as you have described and not per the documentation. The only exception would be to use brown for live and blue for neutral to conform with wiring standards.



The transformer you are using is different from the one they have picture/documented, in that the black and blue wires have swapped purposes.



As a word of caution to others finding this question: the manual does state to be careful of different colour schemes.



Warning in the manual



The net result is you will have connected mains directly to the amplifier, most likely destroying some or all of the circuit.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thank you for your answer, much appreciated. My mistake was to assume I could follow the instructions directly as I purchased both items from Velleman. I clearly should have confirmed the wiring of the transformer this before following blindly.
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    How is heat transferred to the heatsink? is any thermal compound used?
    $endgroup$
    – analogsystemsrf
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes there is a small amount of thermal compound used, why do you ask?
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago
















4












$begingroup$

You are correct in what you have determined, the connections should be wired as you have described and not per the documentation. The only exception would be to use brown for live and blue for neutral to conform with wiring standards.



The transformer you are using is different from the one they have picture/documented, in that the black and blue wires have swapped purposes.



As a word of caution to others finding this question: the manual does state to be careful of different colour schemes.



Warning in the manual



The net result is you will have connected mains directly to the amplifier, most likely destroying some or all of the circuit.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thank you for your answer, much appreciated. My mistake was to assume I could follow the instructions directly as I purchased both items from Velleman. I clearly should have confirmed the wiring of the transformer this before following blindly.
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    How is heat transferred to the heatsink? is any thermal compound used?
    $endgroup$
    – analogsystemsrf
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes there is a small amount of thermal compound used, why do you ask?
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago














4












4








4





$begingroup$

You are correct in what you have determined, the connections should be wired as you have described and not per the documentation. The only exception would be to use brown for live and blue for neutral to conform with wiring standards.



The transformer you are using is different from the one they have picture/documented, in that the black and blue wires have swapped purposes.



As a word of caution to others finding this question: the manual does state to be careful of different colour schemes.



Warning in the manual



The net result is you will have connected mains directly to the amplifier, most likely destroying some or all of the circuit.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$



You are correct in what you have determined, the connections should be wired as you have described and not per the documentation. The only exception would be to use brown for live and blue for neutral to conform with wiring standards.



The transformer you are using is different from the one they have picture/documented, in that the black and blue wires have swapped purposes.



As a word of caution to others finding this question: the manual does state to be careful of different colour schemes.



Warning in the manual



The net result is you will have connected mains directly to the amplifier, most likely destroying some or all of the circuit.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 2 days ago

























answered 2 days ago









Tom CarpenterTom Carpenter

40.1k375121




40.1k375121












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you for your answer, much appreciated. My mistake was to assume I could follow the instructions directly as I purchased both items from Velleman. I clearly should have confirmed the wiring of the transformer this before following blindly.
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    How is heat transferred to the heatsink? is any thermal compound used?
    $endgroup$
    – analogsystemsrf
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes there is a small amount of thermal compound used, why do you ask?
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago


















  • $begingroup$
    Thank you for your answer, much appreciated. My mistake was to assume I could follow the instructions directly as I purchased both items from Velleman. I clearly should have confirmed the wiring of the transformer this before following blindly.
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    How is heat transferred to the heatsink? is any thermal compound used?
    $endgroup$
    – analogsystemsrf
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes there is a small amount of thermal compound used, why do you ask?
    $endgroup$
    – Harley Morlet
    2 days ago
















$begingroup$
Thank you for your answer, much appreciated. My mistake was to assume I could follow the instructions directly as I purchased both items from Velleman. I clearly should have confirmed the wiring of the transformer this before following blindly.
$endgroup$
– Harley Morlet
2 days ago




$begingroup$
Thank you for your answer, much appreciated. My mistake was to assume I could follow the instructions directly as I purchased both items from Velleman. I clearly should have confirmed the wiring of the transformer this before following blindly.
$endgroup$
– Harley Morlet
2 days ago












$begingroup$
How is heat transferred to the heatsink? is any thermal compound used?
$endgroup$
– analogsystemsrf
2 days ago




$begingroup$
How is heat transferred to the heatsink? is any thermal compound used?
$endgroup$
– analogsystemsrf
2 days ago












$begingroup$
yes there is a small amount of thermal compound used, why do you ask?
$endgroup$
– Harley Morlet
2 days ago




$begingroup$
yes there is a small amount of thermal compound used, why do you ask?
$endgroup$
– Harley Morlet
2 days ago










Harley Morlet is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










draft saved

draft discarded


















Harley Morlet is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













Harley Morlet is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












Harley Morlet is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















Thanks for contributing an answer to Electrical Engineering Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2felectronics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f431217%2fmains-transformer-blew-up-amplifier-incorrect-description-in-wiring-instruction%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

What other Star Trek series did the main TNG cast show up in?

Berlina muro

Berlina aerponto